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A complete guide to influenza A symptoms and quarantine periods! Children are particularly susceptible.
These days, type A flu is making a big comeback.
Many people have probably received flu notices at school or kindergarten.
According to recent data from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, as of the end of October, the number of influenza patients has more than tripled compared to a year ago.
Especially this time, type A influenza is mainly prevalent.
The infection rate among children and adolescents is overwhelmingly high.
today Influenza A symptoms, isolation, recovery foods, and prevention methods I'll organize it all for you at once.
Type A flu: Why is it spreading so quickly?
Influenza A virus (H3N2) It is characterized by rapid mutation rate and strong contagiousness.
This year, the trend is about two months earlier than last year.
Even before winter arrives, infections are spreading through schools and workplaces.
In particular, there are many cases of type A influenza spreading in schools. When children become infected, it often spreads to the entire family.
Type A flu symptoms and differences from a cold
Influenza A symptoms appear much faster and more severe than the common cold.
1️⃣ Sudden high fever (38-40 degrees or higher)
My fever suddenly went up in one day and it didn't go down even after taking antipyretics.
2️⃣ Chills, muscle pain, body aches
My whole body aches and I have a severe headache. My shoulders, legs, and back especially ache.
3️⃣ Cough, sore throat, runny nose
At first, a fever comes first, and after a day or two, upper respiratory symptoms follow.
4️⃣ Loss of appetite, fatigue, vomiting in children, and diarrhea
In children, gastrointestinal symptoms may appear along with influenza A fever.
If you experience these symptoms, it is best to visit a hospital immediately and get tested for influenza A.
The sooner the diagnosis is made, the greater the effect of anti-influenza medication (such as Tamiflu).
Influenza A quarantine period and return to school/work criteria
There is no legal obligation to quarantine, but
Usually, after 24 hours have passed since the fever subsided + from the time when respiratory symptoms have subsided
It is recommended that you go to school or work.
- Average quarantine period: 5~7 days
- Duration of contagiousness: 1-2 days before symptoms appear and up to 10 days after
That is, it is better to return when the fever has gone down and has been stable for more than a day.
In particular, type A influenza school infections spread rapidly through chains.
Schools also usually recommend a one-week self-quarantine period.
Treatment for Type A Influenza: IV fluids, injections, and hospitalization
In cases of severe fever and dehydration, influenza A treatment may be helpful.
Many people receive IV fluids or Ringer's solution to replenish moisture and recover from fatigue.
If the fever is above 39 degrees and lasts for more than 3 days, If symptoms such as shortness of breath or febrile cramps appear, hospitalization for type A influenza may be required.
Children, the elderly, and those with underlying medical conditions must consult a doctor.
It is also important for high-risk groups to get an influenza A shot (flu vaccine) every year for prevention.
The currently circulating virus (H3N2) is said to be highly effective as a preventive measure as it matches the vaccine.
Type A Flu Foods, Recovery Diet
When your body is tired, food management is also important.
Below are some foods that help with recovery 👇
- Seaweed soup, chicken porridge, and seaweed soup → Protein and moisture replenishment
- Ginger tea, honey tea → strengthen immunity
- Pear juice, bellflower root tea → Relieves cough and phlegm
- Oranges and kiwis → Vitamin C helps relieve fatigue
Avoid oily or spicy foods,
It is good to drink lukewarm water frequently throughout the day.
Differences between Type A and Type B influenza
The biggest difference between type A flu and type B flu is It's contagious.
Type A mutates quickly and spreads nationwide, but
Type B is mainly limited to local epidemics.
Also, type A has more severe fever and muscle pain and takes longer to recover.
Wrapping up the Type A flu...
This year, there are especially many infections among children and adolescents.
The spread of type A influenza from schools and academies is a serious situation.
If you suddenly feel feverish and feel heavy, don't say, "It must be a cold."
Get tested for type A influenza.
With early treatment, recovery is possible.
Everyone, take care of your health.
Those who have not been vaccinated yet
Make sure to get the type A flu shot. Haha
(Get it with the coronavirus vaccine)
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