Take this medication for acute gout - about gout medication

Acute gout? Take this medication! – A story about gout medication

 

Gout is truly a confusing and painful condition. When an acute gout attack begins, severe pain and inflammation often occur in the ankles, knees, or fingers. Today, I would like to introduce medications that can effectively treat acute gout attacks. Let's learn in detail about what medications are available and how to use them.

 

1. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

Main medications: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), Naproxen (Aleve)

Purpose: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs help reduce inflammation and pain caused by gout attacks. They are widely used for pain relief and swelling reduction.

Method of administration: Generally, take the medication at the onset of symptoms, 2-3 times a day. It is recommended to take it after meals to reduce the burden on the stomach.

Precautions: Prolonged use or overdose may cause stomach problems, so use it according to the doctor's instructions.

 

2. Colchicine

Main medication: Colchicine (Colcrys)

Purpose: Colchicine is effective in reducing pain during gout attacks and shortening the duration of the attacks. It alleviates symptoms by decreasing inflammation caused by uric acid crystals.

Method of administration: When a gout attack begins, it is best to start taking the medication within the first 1-2 hours when symptoms are severe. Afterwards, take the medication at regular intervals and adjust the dosage according to the doctor's instructions.

Precautions: Gastrointestinal issues (such as vomiting or diarrhea) may occur when taking this medication, so please consult a doctor before use.

 

3. Steroids (Corticosteroids)

Main medication: Prednisone

Purpose: Steroids are used to quickly reduce inflammation during acute gout attacks. They are used as an alternative when NSAIDs or colchicine are ineffective.

Method of administration: Take as prescribed by a doctor, and it is generally used for a short period. The duration of use may vary depending on the situation.

Precautions: Steroids may cause side effects if used for a long period, so follow the doctor's instructions and use only when necessary.

 

4. Other auxiliary medications

Medications: Probenecid, Allopurinol

Purpose: These medications assist in managing gout rather than directly treating acute attacks. Probenecid promotes uric acid excretion, while allopurinol inhibits uric acid production to prevent gout attacks in the long term.

Method of administration: Used for long-term management according to the doctor's prescription.

Precautions: It is not recommended to use during an acute gout attack, and it is preferable to use after stabilization.

 

Proper medication use is essential for treating acute gout attacks. The medications introduced above are effective in alleviating pain and inflammation caused by gout attacks, but it is always recommended to consult with a doctor before use. Following the correct administration methods and precautions for each medication is crucial for effective symptom management.