How to provide emergency care for gout? What to do if an acute gout attack occurs

How to provide emergency care for gout? What should be done if an acute gout attack occurs?

Gout is a chronic condition caused by the accumulation of uric acid in the joints, which can lead to severe pain during acute attacks. It is important to respond quickly when an acute gout attack occurs. Learn about gout first aid, haha.

The most prominent feature of an acute gout attack is severe pain. Immediate administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can reduce pain and inflammation. Medications such as ibuprofen or naproxen are effective. However, it is important to check the individual's health condition and potential interactions with existing medications before taking the drugs.

During a gout attack, emergency measures include keeping the affected joint as still as possible and elevating the joint whenever possible. Additionally, use soft pads or pillows to protect the joint without causing strain.

Emergency gout treatment: Cold compresses can help reduce inflammation and pain. When applying a cold compress, be careful not to place ice directly on the skin, and repeat the cold application for about 10 to 20 minutes to feel a cooling sensation.

It is important to drink enough water to promote uric acid excretion in emergency gout treatment. Drinking at least 2 liters of water a day can help lower uric acid levels in the body.

Caffeine and alcohol can raise uric acid levels, so it is advisable to avoid them during gout attacks. In particular, alcohol can interfere with uric acid excretion, so caution is necessary.

When an acute gout attack occurs, it is best to seek medical attention as quickly as possible. Especially if the pain is severe or attacks occur frequently, consulting a specialist is necessary to explore appropriate medication treatment and management strategies.

To prevent gout attacks, lifestyle modifications to lower uric acid levels are necessary. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and weight management are important. Additionally, avoiding foods that are not good for gout and taking medications to lower uric acid levels may be required.