Whether it's dull or greasy... Knowing your scalp type makes managing it easier.

Hair can have just as much of an impact on your overall appearance as your skin. If your hair is frizzy or greasy despite frequent washing, it's time to examine your scalp. Just like skin, scalps vary in type, and proper care, including shampooing and drying, is essential for maintaining a healthy scalp and hair. Let's examine your scalp type.

 

◇Neutral scalp = Wash your hair every evening with a mildly acidic shampoo

 

If your scalp is clear, milky white or bluish-white, and free of foreign substances, you have a neutral scalp. Your pores are open, allowing for the smooth absorption of oxygen and nutrients.

Compared to other scalp types, a normal scalp is not significantly more difficult to care for. Simply wash your scalp and hair thoroughly every evening with a mildly acidic shampoo. Maintain a clean scalp by removing dead skin cells and sebum regularly. After shampooing, thoroughly dry your hair from root to tip to maintain the scalp's proper oil-moisture balance.

◇Oily Scalp = Shampoo for oily scalp and scalp scaling are helpful.

 

A sudden increase in sebum production, due to factors like an unhealthy diet or stress, can lead to an oily scalp. When sebum leaks out of pores, it spreads across the scalp, forming a thin film. Furthermore, when various pollutants like dead skin cells, dandruff, and dust accumulate on the scalp, it creates an environment conducive to bacterial growth. If left untreated, inflammation within the pores can develop, potentially leading to seborrheic dermatitis.

If you have an oily scalp, it's best to use a shampoo specifically designed for oily scalp to keep it clean. Choose products containing natural ingredients like peppermint, menthol, or tea tree oil to help regulate sebum production. However, be careful not to scrub your scalp too vigorously when shampooing, as this can stimulate the sebaceous glands and increase sebum production. Oily scalps are also prone to hair odor if not properly dried after washing. It's best to hold the blow dryer at least 20cm away from your hair to ensure thorough drying of the scalp. Regular scalp exfoliation is also helpful. This removes sebum and dead skin cells that clog hair follicles, effectively cleansing the scalp and reducing inflammation. However, excessive exfoliation can actually stimulate the sebaceous glands, so once a week is recommended.

 

◇Dry scalp = Use a mild shampoo and dry with cool air

 

Dry scalp, in contrast to oily scalp, is a condition characterized by insufficient sebum production, leading to dryness. Even after washing your hair thoroughly, your scalp may feel itchy and dry. This insufficient sebum production can also lead to the formation of flaky skin and dandruff. If this condition persists, aged dead skin cells accumulate on the scalp, causing hair to become thinner and lose elasticity.

 

If you have a dry scalp, it's best to choose a hypoallergenic or natural shampoo. Avoid soap or alkaline shampoos. Alkaline soaps are too strong and can strip away nutrients and essential sebum from your scalp. Shampooing once a day is ideal. Too frequent shampooing can actually sensitize and dry out your scalp. It can also cause damage or inflammation from external irritants, potentially leading to hair loss. After shampooing, let your hair air dry. If you must use a hair dryer, use cool air. It's also recommended to protect the outer surface of your hair with hair essence before drying.

 

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Depending on the sebum secretion of the scalp

Management also needs to be different

Do you take care of your scalp?